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How to Use Maritime Distress Flares & Signals (Pyrotechnics)?

Maritime Distress Signals: Essential Tools for Emergency at Sea

Maritime distress signals, also known as pyrotechnics, are vital tools used in extreme emergency situations at sea. These emergency flares and signals are the most effective way to alert nearby ships for immediate assistance.

What Are Pyrotechnic Maritime Distress Signals?

Pyrotechnic signals are visual distress signals that remain widely used, even in today's era of advanced ship navigation and communication systems. Historically, maritime distress signals in visual form have been used by ships to send SOS signals since ancient times.

Types of Pyrotechnic Equipment Required on Ships

According to international shipping regulations, every ship is required to carry a set of pyrotechnic equipment onboard. These include:

  • Hand flare: Used to signal distress in emergencies.
  • Rocket parachute flare: Designed for long-distance visibility.
  • Smoke signals: Ideal for daytime distress signaling.

The Importance of Pyrotechnic and Non-Pyrotechnic Signals

Every seafarer must understand the significance of both pyrotechnic and non-pyrotechnic maritime distress signals. It is also essential to know how to use these signals safely and efficiently in an emergency situation.

Proper Use of Maritime Distress Signals

Given the limited stock of distress signals and flares, it is crucial that they are used correctly and at the appropriate time to avoid wasting resources. Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) regulations provide specific requirements and guidelines regarding the use of pyrotechnics that all ships must adhere to.

SOLAS Guidelines on Pyrotechnics

The Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) convention has set forth strict guidelines and requirements for the carriage and use of pyrotechnic equipment on all ships. Following these guidelines ensures the safety of crew and passengers in times of distress.


What Is Marine Radar?
Marine radar is a navigation system that operates by transmitting radio waves and then receiving the reflected waves from objects in its path.

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